The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) has warned that the ongoing Ebola outbreak could drive nearly 985,000 people deeper into poverty while contributing to an estimated 2,520 infant deaths if urgent interventions are not implemented.
In its latest assessment, the UNDP said the health emergency extends far beyond the immediate spread of the disease, posing serious economic and social challenges for affected communities. The report cautioned that the outbreak could reverse development gains by disrupting livelihoods, reducing household incomes, and increasing vulnerability among already disadvantaged populations.
According to the agency, the projected rise in poverty is expected to place additional pressure on healthcare systems, education, and social services, making recovery more difficult for countries battling the epidemic.
The report also highlighted the heightened risks faced by infants and young children, warning that disruptions to essential maternal and child healthcare services could result in more than 2,500 preventable infant deaths.
The UNDP called for a coordinated response involving governments, international organizations, humanitarian agencies, and development partners to contain the outbreak while protecting vulnerable populations from its wider economic and social consequences.
The agency stressed that strengthening healthcare systems, ensuring access to essential medical services, and expanding social protection programmes will be critical to limiting both the humanitarian and developmental impact of the crisis.
The findings underscore the far-reaching consequences of infectious disease outbreaks, demonstrating that public health emergencies can have lasting effects on poverty, child survival, and national development if not addressed through comprehensive and timely action.
The UNDP urged the international community to sustain support for affected countries to help save lives, protect livelihoods, and prevent long-term setbacks to economic and social progress.